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Episode Summary

Most owners spend twenty years building something, then sell it once and hope they got it right. Colin did the opposite. He bought a commercial cleaning company off Craigslist for $5,500, grew it to 43 employees and roughly $675K in revenue in under four years, and sold it on purpose. Not because he had to. Because he wanted to learn how to sell a business so he could go do it again. That framing alone is worth the hour. He went back and knocked on every old customer’s door, switched everyone to pre-billing so new accounts were cash positive from day one, made his contracts auto-renew with no opt-out, and let Google do the lead generation because he was the only company in Bozeman with a website. Then he got bored. We got into why he sold himself instead of using a broker (and why he’d hire one next time), how a wrong-fit first buyer cost him 45 days and probably money, why his accountant and attorney working together saved him 30-40 grand in tax, and the asset-vs-stock fight over how the purchase price gets allocated. Honest, transparent, and the rare conversation with someone who treated his first exit as tuition.

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## Top 10 Takeaways
  1. A job and a business are not the same thing. If the owner does all the work, you’re buying wages, not profit.
  2. Pre-bill every new contract. Your suppliers give you 30 days, your customers pay you upfront, and growth funds itself.
  3. Auto-renewing contracts with no opt-out are a quiet value lever most owners never install.
  4. Being first on Google in a sleepy market is worth more than any sales hire you’ll make in year one.
  5. Your business is your people. Hire from second-job applicants who already work hard somewhere else.
  6. Cull your smallest accounts before you sell. Fewer, bigger contracts make the business easier to transfer and worth more.
  7. The buyer’s bank cares about owner discretionary earnings, not whether the “earnings” are actually a 70-hour-a-week job.
  8. How the purchase price gets allocated (goodwill, non-compete, inventory, ordinary income) can move your net more than the headline number.
  9. Your accountant and attorney working together on the deal will save you more than they cost. Multiples more.
  10. The first offer that lands isn’t the offer. Tell them you’ll get back in a week and finish the conversations you already started.

Sound Bites

“There’s a difference between having a job and profit. People are categorizing it, yeah, but if you’re doing all the work and you’re working 80 hours a week, that isn’t profit. You just have a decent paying job.” (@TBD) — Colin Engstrom

“When I start a new account, it doesn’t cost me a penny. I get paid before, and the profit from the first month paid for the stuff. Now I’m cash positive, I can grow as fast as I want.” (@TBD) — Colin Engstrom

“I probably paid them five grand for facilitating the deal, and I probably saved 30 or 40 grand in taxes. It’s a no-brainer.” (@TBD) — Colin Engstrom

“You can get an offer for 25% more, but if you’re paying ordinary income, you’re actually losing more money.” (@TBD) — Colin Engstrom

“Part of this for me is, I’m going to do this the rest of my life. So I want to learn how to sell a business. There’s a huge value in that to me.” (@TBD) — Colin Engstrom

About This Episode

Colin Engstrom is a Bozeman, Montana-based operator who bought a commercial cleaning company off Craigslist for $5,500 in 2014 and sold it roughly four years later as the largest company of its kind in town. A finance grad who skipped the city job to ski, Colin treated his first acquisition as both a real business and a deliberate tuition payment, going through a full sale process so he’d be ready to buy and grow the next one. This episode is unusually candid on the unsexy mechanics: pre-billing, auto-renewing contracts, owner discretionary earnings, asset vs. stock sales, and how purchase price allocation actually hits your net.

Resources Mentioned

  • GEXP Collaborative — Ryan’s exit planning firm (episode sponsor). — gexpcollaborative.com
  • Rhodium Weekend — Where Ryan met the mutual contact who introduced him to Colin.
  • Norm Brodsky — Inc. magazine columnist who documented his own $110M sale and pulled the deal when the buyer called ten minutes late.
  • Bo Burlingham — Co-author with Norm Brodsky; referenced for the Inc. magazine sale series.

Connections

Phase + Module:

Milestones:

Concepts referenced:

  • Normalized EBITDA — Why owner discretionary earnings need adjustment for owner labor before any multiple applies.
  • The Owner-Operator Trap™ — A “business” where the owner does the work is a job dressed as equity.
  • Cash Conversion Cycle — Pre-billing customers while running 30-day terms with suppliers.
  • Value Gap — The space between what a tax-minimized P&L shows and what the business is actually worth.